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Glossary

TermMeaning
ADCAnalogue-to-digital converter. Converts analogue audio into digital audio.
Buffer sizeThe number of audio samples held for processing before the audio is passed on. Lower values reduce latency but increase processing demand.
DACDigital-to-analogue converter. Converts digital audio into analogue audio for outputs.
DAWDigital Audio Workstation: software used to record, edit and mix audio.
dBDecibel, a unit used to express a level or level difference.
dBFSDecibels relative to digital full scale. 0 dBFS is the maximum digital level.
dBuAn analogue audio-level unit referenced to 0.775 V RMS.
DIDirect/instrument input. On iD4 MKII this is the front-panel JFET instrument input.
JFETJunction Field Effect Transistor. The type of input stage used for the iD4 MKII instrument input.
LatencyThe delay introduced while audio is converted, buffered or processed.
LoopbackRouting audio from iD4 MKII/computer playback back into a recording or streaming application.
Monitor MixThe hardware control used to blend iD4 MKII's direct input signals with DAW playback.
Phantom powerDC power supplied through an XLR microphone connection when required by the connected microphone.
ScrollControliD4 MKII mode that allows the main encoder to act as a virtual scroll wheel for compatible software controls.
TRSTip-ring-sleeve connector. Used for balanced line connections or stereo headphone connections depending on the socket.
USBUniversal Serial Bus. iD4 MKII uses USB for power and audio communication with the host device.
XLRA three-pin connector commonly used for balanced microphone connections.